The construction period of any property is considered the crucial moment to ensure greater durability of the structure, which is why the importance of waterproofing in civil construction. This procedure can reduce the risk of moisture damage and water penetration on the surface.
Infiltration is the most common structural problems in buildings. A waterproofing it is used in civil construction to seal or seal surfaces, precisely to protect them from this type of problem.
Are you interested in the subject? Then, read this post to the end. In it, we will show the main types of waterproofing in civil construction and where to apply them. Follow up!
To prevent damage to the structure and control the proliferation of mold, fungi, molds and stains, it is essential to carry out a project efficient waterproofing for construction. The damage caused by infiltrations ranges from aesthetic issues, such as peeling in paint, to serious structural problems.
Therefore, it is important that there is the process of waterproofing in buildings to prevent infiltration and guarantee the useful life of the structure, reducing the chances of future losses. For the efficiency of this procedure, it is essential that the products waterproofing agents are applied from the foundation of the work to the finish, in the correct way.
If this step is not performed correctly, the appearance of the building is compromised, in addition to being harmful to the structure and brickwork of the work, putting the property at risk.
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Types of waterproofing
There are two types of waterproofing: flexible and rigid. The flexible one accompanies the structure and is suitable for areas that are exposed to climate change and, perhaps, may suffer from infiltration, moisture and cracks. This type of waterproofing can be prefabricated or molded on site.
Rigid waterproofing, on the other hand, does not accompany the structure and, therefore, must be used in places that do not suffer from changes in temperature, with soil movement, or that do not have the risk of suffering Trincas or fissures. This method is recommended for baldrame beams, elevator shafts, and basements.
Waterproofing techniques in civil construction
The technique of waterproofing to be chosen depends on the type of surface that will be protected. Mortars are considered a great coating waterproof and suitable for swimming pools, baseboards, water reservoirs and basements.
The acrylic emulsion — a mixture of acrylic polymer and elastomer — forms a membrane on the surface and is excellent for use on marquees, roofs, slabs and walls.
The asphalt emulsion must be applied cold and is used on slabs, terraces and cold areas, but always protected, so that it is not exposed to sunlight.
Asphalt blankets, on the other hand, are suitable for wet and humid areas, as well as sloping and flat slabs. As with the asphalt emulsion, the asphalt blanket also needs to be protected from the sun's rays so that it does not deteriorate over time.
Os water repellents they are products that repel water and keep the place dry. This material does not change the appearance of the surface and is therefore very often used on stones, bricks, tiles and concrete seeming.
O Blok ST It is a flexible waterproofing resin for sealing and eliminating leaks, as well as effectively combating moisture. This product is perfect for wet areas, such as swimming pools, Water tanks, slabs and reservoirs.
Therefore, the importance of waterproofing in construction lies in ensuring the durability and safety of the work. Therefore, it is essential to hire a reliable company that offers quality products to ensure greater efficiency in the service.